How to Keep Raccoons Out of Trashcans and Dumpsters

Posted on June 27, 2025 by richmond

Are raccoons turning your trash cans into an all-you-can-eat buffet? These clever little bandits may be cute, but they can cause big problems when they raid your garbage for their next meal. From scattered trash to potential health risks, dealing with nuisance raccoons can feel overwhelming.

But don’t worry! With a better understanding of raccoon behavior and a few strategic steps, you can keep your trash cans off their dinner menu. This guide will show you effective, humane methods to prevent raccoons from accessing your garbage while helping you keep your space clean and secure.

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Understanding Raccoon Behavior

Before addressing the problem, it’s crucial to understand what makes raccoons such effective trash raiders. Known for their intelligence and dexterous front paws, raccoons can easily open lids, rummage through containers, and even navigate complex obstacles to access food. Their nocturnal nature and adaptability to urban environments make them particularly skilled at turning trash cans into buffet tables.

► Nocturnal Activity: Raccoons are primarily active at night. By the time you spot the mess in the morning, the culprits are usually long gone.

► Omnivorous Diet: These adaptable creatures will eat almost anything, from fruits and nuts to meat scraps and, of course, your garbage.

► Dexterous Paws: Raccoons are equipped with incredibly agile front paws, allowing them to open lids, untie knots, and break into unsecured trash cans.

► Highly Adaptable: Whether in spacious woodlands or bustling suburbs, raccoons easily adjust to their surroundings in search of food and shelter.

► Nesting Tendencies: Raccoons often seek refuge in attics, chimneys, or under decks, especially during their breeding season.

Understanding these behaviors can help you choose the best deterrents and strategies tailored to your situation.

Effective Strategies to Keep Raccoons at Bay

1. Secure Trash Cans

An unsecured trash can is an open invitation for raccoons. The good news? There are plenty of raccoon-proof solutions available.

Animal Proof Trash Cans: Invest in options like Toter trash cans with bear-resistant latches or metal trash cans with locking lids to make it nearly impossible for raccoons to get in.
Bungee Cords or Straps: Secure your trash can lid with bungee cords or ratchet straps. While inexpensive, this method may only be effective against less persistent raccoons.
Weight it Down: Place a heavy object, such as a brick or rock, on top of the lid to make it harder to access.

2. Install Motion-Activated Devices

Raccoons dislike surprises, making motion-activated deterrents an excellent way to keep them away without harming them.

Motion-Activated Sprinklers: Solar-powered options can startle raccoons with a spray of water when they approach.
Ultrasonic Deterrent Devices: These devices emit high-frequency sounds that irritate raccoons but are harmless to humans and most pets.
Sound Machines or Recordings: Playing a talk radio or a recorded tape of chatty humans can make nearby coons think there are people hanging around.

3. Use Raccoon-Repellent Products

Repellent products can add an extra layer of protection around your trash cans or dumpsters.

Repellent Sprays: Products containing capsaicin (the active component in chili peppers) can deter raccoons due to their strong, irritating scent.
Critter Ridder Repellent Granules: These granules create a barrier that raccoons are unlikely to cross.
Predator Urine: Available online or at garden and home improvement stores, predator urine, like that of a coyote or bobcat, can intimidate raccoons to keep their distance.

4. Keep the Area Clean

Regular cleaning eliminates the food odors that attract raccoons in the first place. Here’s what to focus on for starters:

Wash trash cans and lids regularly with a bleach solution to remove food residue and odors.
Avoid leaving pet food, birdseed, or other edible items outdoors overnight.
Do not overfill trash bags, as torn bags can easily spill out tempting leftovers.

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Community Efforts and Local Ordinances

Sometimes, individual efforts aren’t enough. Working with your community and learning about relevant local ordinances can make a big difference.

Team Up with Neighbors

Encourage your neighbors to adopt similar raccoon abatement methods for a more effective community-wide approach. Unified efforts reduce the overall attraction for raccoons in your neighborhood.

Know the Rules

Many cities have specific regulations about securing trash cans to protect wildlife. Check with your local municipality to learn about any requirements, such as keeping trash containers sealed or positioned away from property lines.

Additionally, some areas may prohibit trapping or relocating raccoons without proper permits, so it’s essential to stay informed about legal responsibilities.

Professional Raccoon Removal and Control Services

If raccoon troubles persist or escalate, calling in the professionals might be your best bet. Wildlife control companies can humanely handle raccoon infestations and help prevent future issues.

Why Use a Professional Service?

Skilled at identifying entry points and nesting sites.
Use humane removal and relocation methods.
Provide cleanup services to reduce health risks from raccoon droppings.
Advise on comprehensive prevention strategies.
Ensure compliance with local wildlife regulations.

Professional raccoon control services are particularly valuable for large properties or commercial spaces facing severe or recurring infestations.

FAQ about Raccoon Control and Prevention

What is the best way to keep raccoons out of my trash cans?

The most effective solution is to secure your trash can with a tight-fitting lid and make sure it’s not left open overnight. You can also try using bungee cords or heavy rocks on top of the lid to prevent raccoons from opening it. Additionally, keeping your trash cans in a locked shed or garage until pickup day can also be helpful.

How can I prevent raccoons from entering my home?

Raccoons can enter homes through small openings, so it’s important to seal any cracks or holes on the exterior of your house. This includes areas around vents, chimneys, and pipes. You should also make sure your doors and windows have tight-fitting screens that are in good condition.

Are raccoons dangerous to humans?

In general, raccoons are not aggressive towards humans unless they feel threatened or cornered. However, they can carry diseases such as rabies which can be dangerous if transmitted to humans. It’s important to avoid approaching or attempting to handle a raccoon, and to seek professional help if you suspect one is living on your property.

Final Thoughts

Coexisting with nature while maintaining a safe and clean space isn’t always easy, but it’s achievable with the right strategies. From securing trash cans to leveraging professional support, every step matters in creating harmony with wildlife.

If you’re ready to reclaim your Richmond property from raccoons or tackle nuisance raccoons with confidence, you don’t have to go at it alone. Contact Virginia Wildlife Pros today to get more expert advice and solutions to keep raccoons out of your trash and your worries at bay!

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Nuisance Skunks: What Is the Deal with Skunk Spray?

Posted on June 17, 2025 by richmond

Skunks often make their presence known in the most pungent way possible. Though they’re undeniably a part of our natural landscape, dealing with their infamous spray is no walk in the park. For homeowners and pet owners alike, a surprise encounter with a skunk can quickly turn into a smelly ordeal.

But what exactly is skunk spray? Why do they use it, and how can you avoid becoming an unwilling target? Most importantly, how can you manage a skunk problem safely and responsibly? Keep reading to learn everything you need to know about avoiding and managing skunk spray, whether you’re a homeowner, a pet owner, or someone simply curious about this defensive phenomenon.

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What Is Skunk Spray?

Skunk spray is a potent defense mechanism produced by paired anal glands located near a skunk’s tail. The oily liquid is composed of sulfur-containing chemicals called thiols, which are responsible for the spray’s strong and long-lasting odor that many recognize instantly.

The spray isn’t just unpleasant; it’s highly effective at driving away predators. A single dose can travel up to 10 feet and linger for days if left unneutralized. Skunks can spray multiple times in succession, although they prefer not to deplete their reserves unless absolutely necessary, as it takes time for their bodies to replenish the spray.

Why Does It Smell so Bad?

The rotten-egg-like odor of skunk spray serves a critical purpose: it deters predators by registering as highly unpleasant in their sense of smell. Interestingly, the odor is so strong that it can cause humans and even mammals to feel nauseous, with some experiencing temporary blindness or irritation if sprayed in or near the eyes.

Why Do Skunks Spray?

Skunks use their spray as a last-resort defense mechanism when they feel threatened. While they’re generally non-aggressive and prefer to go unnoticed, skunks will issue several warning signs before spraying, including hissing, stamping their feet, and raising their tail.

Common triggers that lead skunks to spray include:

Encounters with predators like dogs, foxes, or coyotes.
An intrusion near their burrow or habitat.
Feeling cornered or startled by humans or pets.

Knowing what causes a skunk to spray is key to avoiding direct encounters. Understanding their behavior empowers you to take preventive measures to protect your yard and pets.

How to Avoid Skunk Spray

Prevention is always better than cure. By taking proactive steps, you can reduce the chances of encountering a skunk and experiencing the dreaded spray. Here’s how to protect your yard, home, and pets from a potential skunk run-in:

1. Secure Your Trash

Skunks are scavengers attracted to easy food sources like unsecured garbage bins or leftover pet food. Use tight-fitting lids on trash cans and bring food containers indoors at night.

2. Eliminate Shelter Opportunities

Skunks often burrow under decks, sheds, and porches. Block these spaces using skunk-proof barriers like welded wire mesh to remove potential nesting sites.

3. Use Skunk Deterrents

Commercial skunk repellents like Nature’s Miracle Skunk Odor Remover or natural deterrents like predator urine can help discourage skunks from entering your yard. Additionally, motion-activated lights or sprinklers can startle skunks and keep them at bay.

4. Keep Pets On a Leash

Walking dogs on a leash and keeping outdoor cats indoors at night can reduce the chances of triggering a skunk encounter. A pet racing toward a skunk is an almost guaranteed recipe for getting sprayed.

If you spot a skunk, maintain a safe distance and give them an opportunity to retreat. Skunks would rather flee than spray, so avoid provoking them.

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What to Do If Sprayed

Despite your best efforts, accidents can happen. If you or your pet get sprayed by a skunk, don’t panic. Immediate action is crucial to neutralize the odor effectively.

Skunk Odor Removal Steps for Pets

1. Act Quickly: The longer the spray stays on your pet’s fur, the harder it is to remove the odor.

2. Use a Tried-and-Tested Remedy: Mix the following ingredients for a homemade skunk odor remover:

1 quart of hydrogen peroxide
1/4 cup baking soda
1-2 teaspoons of dish soap

Apply this mixture to your pet’s fur, avoiding the eyes, and rinse thoroughly. Never store this mixture as it may explode in a sealed container.

3. Try Commercial Products: Products like Skunk-Off or Nature’s Miracle Skunk Odor Remover are specially formulated for tackling skunk spray and can save you time and effort.

4. Repeat if Necessary: Skunk odor can be stubborn, so you may need to repeat the process a couple of times.

For Humans and Clothes

Wash skin with the same hydrogen peroxide solution above.
Wash clothes in hot water with laundry detergent and a half-cup of baking soda to break down the sulfur compounds.

Remember, skunk smell can linger for days, so thorough cleaning and ventilation are essential.

Safe Wildlife Control and Skunk Removal

Dealing with a recurring skunk problem can be tricky, especially if they’ve made a home under your property. Skunks can also become a nuisance due to their digging habits, which can damage gardens and lawns.

Key Points to Consider in Skunk Removal

Local Regulations in Richmond – Before attempting any removal, check Richmond’s wildlife ordinances. Trapping and relocating skunks often require permits.
Hire Professionals – A skunk removal service ensures the safe and humane handling of skunks while adhering to local guidelines. Professionals will identify entry points, use non-lethal traps, and take necessary steps to prevent future intrusions.
Focus on Long-Term Prevention – After removal, reinforce your home’s barriers to minimize the likelihood of skunks returning. Regularly inspect vents, crawl spaces, and fences for vulnerabilities.

Take Control of Skunk Problems Today

Skunks may be a common feature of suburban life, but dealing with their spray doesn’t have to be. By understanding their behavior, taking preventive actions, and seeking professional support when needed, you can protect your home, pets, and yard from an unwanted skunk encounter.

Struggling with a persistent skunk issue? Don’t wait! Contact Virginia Wildlife Pros today for safe and effective skunk removal services. We’re here to help Richmond homeowners create odor-free, skunk-free environments.

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Cute but Catastrophic: Dealing with Chipmunk Infestations

Posted on June 6, 2025 by richmond

Chipmunks are undeniably charming with their stripe-backed fur, cheek-stuffed snacks, and playful scurrying. For many, they evoke images of tranquil woodlands and innocent wildlife. But beneath their adorable appearance lies their potential to wreak havoc on your property and garden. What starts as a harmless sighting can quickly escalate into a full-blown infestation, leading to costly structural damage, destroyed gardens, and persistent nuisances.

This guide is designed to help homeowners and gardeners understand chipmunk infestations, identify signs of trouble, and take humane yet effective steps to protect your space.

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Identifying a Chipmunk Infestation

Before you set out to address the problem, the first step is to confirm you do, indeed, have a chipmunk infestation. Here are some key signs to look for and where to search for damage:

Common Signs of a Chipmunk Infestation

Burrow entrances: Look for small, clean holes around your home, garden, or yard. Unlike mole holes, these won’t have dirt mounds around the opening.
Damaged plants and bulbs: Chipmunks are notorious for eating flowers, vegetables, and buried bulbs.
Gnaw marks on wires or wood: If you find chewed electrical wires or wooden structures, it could point to a chipmunk problem.
Scattered food: Stored seeds or pet food may suddenly appear disturbed or moved.
Tunnel networks: Check near your home’s foundation or patio for signs of burrowing, as chipmunks can create extensive tunnel systems.

Chipmunk Hideouts to Check

Gardens: Chipmunks often look for food here. Your flower and vegetable beds make an easy target.
Stored food areas: Garages, sheds, and basements with pet food or birdseed are frequent spots for chipmunks.
Foundations and patios: These areas are prime real estate for chipmunks to burrow and nest.

If any of these resonate, it’s time to take action.

Why Chipmunks Are Problematic

While they may seem inconsequential at first, chipmunks are more than just a nuisance. Their presence can lead to significant damage that escalates quickly.

Common Problems Caused by Chipmunks

Structural damage: Chipmunks dig extensive tunnels under sidewalks, patios, and even home foundations, weakening their structural integrity.
Garden destruction: They devour flowers, vegetables, and bulbs, quickly ruining months of effort.
Fire hazards: Chipmunks chew on electrical wires, which can spark fires.
Health risks: They can contaminate stored food with droppings and pests.
Tripping hazards: Their burrow entrances, left uncovered, create risks for unsuspecting walkers.

Chipmunk-Proofing Strategies

The best way to deal with chipmunks is to keep them out of your space in the first place. Prevention is key for long-term success.

Steps to Prevent Chipmunks

Seal entry points: Close cracks in foundations, around pipes, and in walls. Use caulk or steel mesh for durability.
Install barriers: Line decks and patios with hardware cloth or mesh to block burrowing.
Store food securely: Keep birdseed, pet food, and outdoor snacks in airtight containers. Clean up any spills immediately.
Reduce hiding spots: Remove piles of wood, leaves, or other debris near your home. Keep your lawn trimmed and neat.
Protect gardens: Use netting or fences to shield vulnerable plants. Opt for rodent-proof compost bins to deter chipmunks further.

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Humane Chipmunk Removal and Control Methods

Even with thorough prevention, chipmunks may still find their way onto your property. When that happens, humane removal is the most ethical solution.

Chipmunk Trapping and Relocation

In most cases, it is best practice to hire a local wildlife removal company for safe and humane chipmunk trapping and exclusion. Never attempt to touch, harm, trap, or kill a wild animal on your property until you have reviewed local regulations and compliancy standards.

Natural and Safe Repellents

DIY repellents: Make a spray with water, cayenne pepper, and garlic. Apply to gardens or burrow entrances. Reapply after rains.
Commercial repellents: Look for options containing capsaicin, a safe yet effective irritant for chipmunks.
Predator urine: Sprinkle fox or coyote urine around your yard to deter chipmunks naturally.
Scent barriers: Strong smells like peppermint oil or citrus peels are effective deterrents.
Physical barriers: Protect plants by installing sturdy mesh.

When to Call a Professional

If the infestation feels unmanageable, or you have chipmunks somewhere inside an edifice, calling in a Richmond wildlife control service may be your best option. Professionals can take a comprehensive approach, combining exclusion, humane trapping, and habitat adjustments to handle the infestation at its core.

Cost Considerations

Inspection fees: Expect to pay $75 to $200 for an initial assessment.
Trapping and removal: Removal costs range from $100 to $300 per chipmunk.
Exclusion services: Sealing and repairing entry points can cost between $200 and $1,000, depending on damage.
Follow-up visits: Additional visits may incur separate charges.

Balancing Coexistence with Control

Chipmunks might be adorable, but when they overstep into our living spaces, they require attention. By implementing preventative tools, applying humane removal methods, or engaging professional services, you can regain control of your property without harming the surrounding wildlife.

Dealing with a persistent squirrel or chipmunk problem? Contact Virginia Wildlife Pros at 804-292-0156 today for expert animal removal and control service in Richmond, Virginia. With us on the job, you can rest easy knowing your home and garden are protected.

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