Spring in Virginia is a time of vibrant blooms, new growth, and plenty of outdoor enjoyment. Yet, for homeowners and gardening enthusiasts alike, it often comes with an unwanted challenge—wildlife intrusion. From deer nibbling on fresh bulbs to squirrels digging up plants, the excitement of spring can quickly turn into frustration when dealing with nuisance animals.
This guide will help you understand common wildlife culprits in Virginia, explore effective animal-proofing solutions, and highlight the signs of when it’s time to call in professional help. By the end, you’ll feel confident in protecting your garden and property from unwelcome wildlife damage.

Understanding Common Wildlife Pests in Virginia
Virginia’s lush environment makes it an ideal setting not just for humans to thrive, but for a host of wildlife as well. Here are some of the key animals homeowners deal with:
- Deer: Often attracted to tender vegetation, deer can devastate gardens overnight.
- Rabbits: These small mammals may seem harmless, but they’re notorious for chomping on young plants and flowers.
- Squirrels: These clever critters aren’t just after your birdseed; they also dig up bulbs and chew on structures.
- Birds: While beautiful, certain birds can cause damage by feasting on seeds, berries, and tender crops.
Understanding which pests are most common in your area is the first step to effective spring wildlife control.
Animal-Proofing Strategies
Protecting your garden and property from wildlife requires a mix of prevention, deterrents, and thoughtful planning. Here’s how you can do it:
1. Fencing
Fencing is one of the most effective ways to deter nuisance animals. However, the type and installation play a vital role in its success.
Best Materials for Wildlife Fencing:
- Chicken Wire: Works well for keeping out small animals like rabbits.
- Hardware Cloth: Ideal for stopping burrowing animals such as groundhogs.
- Welded Wire: Durable and suitable for larger pests.
- Deer Fencing: Flexible and tall enough to deter deer.
- Wood Fencing: Aesthetic but requires maintenance for long-term protection.
Tips for Installation:
- Bury the Fence: Extending the fence at least 6 inches underground prevents burrowers from sneaking under.
- Height Matters: Ensure deer fencing is at least 8 feet tall to keep those graceful jumpers out.
- Double Fencing: Create two parallel fences to confuse and deter heavy deer pressure.
- Regular Maintenance: Routine checks and immediate repairs keep your fencing secure.
2. Netting
Protecting vulnerable plants, especially in their early stages, is crucial. Netting is a simple and affordable way to shield your prized crops and flowers from birds and small mammals.
- Drape netting over plants like berries or vegetables.
- Secure it tightly at the base to keep animals from getting underneath.
- Lightweight and reusable, netting works particularly well for seasonal crops.
3. Repellents
Non-lethal wildlife repellents offer an additional layer of defense by using scent, taste, or fear to deter animals. Here’s a breakdown of effective options:
I) Natural Repellent
Mix garlic cloves with water and spray directly onto plants to repel deer, rabbits, and other small pests. Blend a few garlic cloves with water, let the mixture sit overnight to strengthen its potency, and strain it into a spray bottle. Apply the spray directly onto your plants to repel deer, rabbits, and other small pests without using harmful chemicals. Reapply after rain for the best results.
II) Commercial Repellents:
- Deer Out: Made with natural ingredients, perfect for deterring deer.
- Liquid Fence: Repels both deer and rabbits using scent-based barriers.
- Critter Ridder: Pepper-based to keep squirrels and small mammals away.
- Shake-Away: Simulates predator scents with powdered predator urine.
4. Choose Wildlife-Resistant Plants
Planting wildlife-resistant greenery is one of the easiest long-term solutions. Virginia gardens can benefit from sturdy and natural deterrent plants like:
- Marigolds: Bright blooms that deter rabbits and deer.
- Cucumbers: Known for their prickly leaves.
- Daffodils and Alliums: Their strong scents repel wildlife.
- Garlic and Mint: Excellent dual-purpose plants; they deter pests and can flavor your dishes!
Strategically incorporating these plants creates a natural barrier to unwelcome visitors.
Contact Us for Professional Wildlife Control
When Should You Call Professional Wildlife Control?
While DIY solutions can manage many wildlife issues, some situations require expert assistance. Here are signs you should consider calling a Richmond wildlife removal service for professional help:
- Persistent Damage: If animals continue to wreak havoc despite your best prevention efforts.
- Health and Safety Risks: Aggressive animals, such as raccoons, or those carrying diseases like rabies, require specialized handling.
- Large Infestations: An overwhelming number of pests might be beyond DIY measures.
- Inaccessible Nesting Areas: Wildlife in attics, crawl spaces, or other hard-to-reach areas is better managed by professionals.
Contacting a nuisance animal removal service ensures your safety while protecting your property and restoring peace.
Proactive Animal-Proofing Pays Off
By taking proactive measures this spring, Virginia homeowners and gardening enthusiasts can enjoy the season without the stress of wildlife damage. From targeted fencing and effective repellents to wildlife-resistant plants, the options for keeping your space pest-free are practical and diverse.
If you need additional support with your spring wildlife control efforts, our trusted team of experts is here to help. Schedule a wildlife consultation today and experience hassle-free animal-proofing tailored to your needs.
Your garden deserves the chance to thrive uninterrupted this season. Contact Virginia Wildlife Pros at 804-292-0156 to schedule a wildlife inspection and animal-proofing services in Richmond.
Related Post: Safeguard Your Property and Schedule a Wildlife Control Inspection Today